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Consider the following statements about the Indian Independence Act 
1. Each dominion was to have a governor-general to be responsible for the effective operation of the Act
2. Till a new constitution was adopted by each dominion, the two dominions' governments were to be carried on following the Indian Independence Act.  
Which of these statements are not correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both of them
  • d)
    Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about the Indian Independence Act 1...
  • The Act provided two independent dominions of India and Pakistan with effect from August 15, 1947. 
  • Each dominion was to have a governor-general to be responsible for the effective operation of the Act. 
  • The constituent assembly of each new dominion was to exercise the legislature's powers of that dominion, and the existing Central Legislative Assembly and the Council of States were to be automatically dissolved. 
  • For the transitional period, i.e., till a new constitution was adopted by each dominion, the two dominions' governments were to be carried on following the Government of India Act, 1935.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements about the Indian Independence Act 1...
Understanding the Indian Independence Act
The Indian Independence Act of 1947 was a pivotal legislation that marked the end of British rule in India and the establishment of two independent dominions: India and Pakistan. Let's analyze the statements provided:
Statement 1: Governor-General's Role
- The Act indeed stipulated that each dominion would have a Governor-General.
- The Governor-General was responsible for overseeing the effective operation of the Act during the transition period.
Statement 2: Government Operations Until New Constitutions
- The statement asserts that governments in both dominions would operate under the Act until new constitutions were adopted.
- However, this statement is misleading. While the governments were expected to function according to the Indian Independence Act, they were also empowered to adopt their own constitutional frameworks, which means they could deviate from the Act's provisions once they chose to establish a new constitution.
Conclusion on the Correctness of Statements
- Since Statement 2 is not entirely accurate regarding the operational authority of the dominions, it is deemed incorrect.
- Therefore, the answer to the question, which asks for the statement that is not correct, is option 'B' (2 Only).
Key Takeaways:
- Governor-General's Role: Each dominion had a Governor-General for overseeing the Act.
- Government Operations: While the Act guided initial governance, new constitutions allowed for flexibility in governance structures.
This explanation clarifies why Statement 2 is the only incorrect assertion, confirming the answer as option 'B'.
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Consider the following statements about the Indian Independence Act 1. Each dominion was to have a governor-general to be responsible for the effective operation of the Act2. Till a new constitution was adopted by each dominion, the two dominions' governments were to be carried on following the Indian Independence Act.  Which of these statements are not correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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